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Jackie Ourman

What Role Do Values Play in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy?

At the heart of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) lies the concept of values-



based committed action, which involves identifying one’s core values and taking intentional steps to live in accordance with them. Unlike traditional goal-setting approaches that focus solely on achieving specific outcomes, values-based committed action emphasizes the importance of aligning one’s actions with their deepest values and priorities.


The Role of Values in ACT


In ACT, values are defined as the qualities of behavior that individuals want to embody in their lives, regardless of external circumstances. These values represent what is truly meaningful and important to an individual, serving as a compass for navigating life’s challenges and making decisions aligned with one’s authentic self.


Identifying Core Values


The first step in values-based committed action is identifying and clarifying one’s core values. This process involves introspection and reflection to uncover the qualities and principles that resonate most deeply with an individual. Values can encompass various domains of life, including relationships, personal growth, health, career, and community involvement.


Cultivating Psychological Flexibility


Values-based committed action is closely intertwined with the concept of psychological flexibility, a key principle in ACT. Psychological flexibility refers to the ability to adaptively respond to life’s challenges while staying connected to one’s values and pursuing meaningful action. By cultivating psychological flexibility, individuals can overcome obstacles and setbacks with resilience and grace.


Embracing Values-Based Action


Once core values have been identified, the next step is to translate them into concrete actions that align with those values. This involves setting goals and committing to behaviors that reflect the desired qualities and principles outlined by one’s values. Values-based action may require stepping outside of one’s comfort zone, confronting fears, and making choices that prioritize long-term fulfillment over short-term comfort.


The Impact of Values-Based Committed Action


Embracing values-based committed action can have profound effects on various aspects of life, including mental health, relationships, and overall well-being. By living authentically and in alignment with their values, individuals often experience greater satisfaction, resilience, and a sense of purpose. Furthermore, values-based action fosters deeper connections with others and contributes to a more compassionate and meaningful existence.


Integrating Values-Based Committed Action Into Daily Life


Incorporating values-based committed action into daily life involves consistent practice and intentional effort. This may include:


• Setting aside time for self-reflection and values clarification.

• Identifying specific goals and action steps aligned with core values.

• Cultivating mindfulness and awareness to stay connected to values in the present moment.

• Embracing discomfort and uncertainty as necessary steps on the path to growth and authenticity.


Embracing a Life of Purpose and Meaning


In conclusion, values-based committed action is a cornerstone of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, empowering individuals to live with intention, purpose, and authenticity. By identifying core values and taking intentional steps to align their actions with those values, individuals can navigate life’s challenges with resilience and grace. As you embark on your journey of values-based committed action, remember that every choice and action is an opportunity to live a life that reflects your deepest aspirations and principles. Contact us to begin this work with a therapist trained in Acceptance and Commitment.

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